| 蓝惠霞,耿士文,李慧洁,王传路,王晓红,兰善红.Fe3+存在下制浆中段废水好氧活性污泥的驯化[J].中国造纸,2015,34(10):8-12 |
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| Fe3+存在下制浆中段废水好氧活性污泥的驯化 |
| Domestication of Aerobic Activated Sludge Using for Washing/Bleaching Effluent Treatment in the Presence of Fe3+ |
| 收稿日期: |
| DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2015.10.002 |
| 关键词: Fe3+ 制浆中段废水 好氧活性污泥 驯化 |
| Key Words:Fe3+ washing/bleaching effluent aerobic activated sludge domestication |
| 基金项目:江苏省制浆造纸科学与技术重点实验室开放基金资助(201314);国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201410426-049);广东省教育部产学研结合项目(2013B090900001)。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | | 蓝惠霞1,2 | 1.青岛科技大学环境与安全工程学院,山东青岛,266042 2.南京林业大学江苏省制浆造纸科学与技术重点实验室,江苏南京,210037 | | 耿士文1 | 1.青岛科技大学环境与安全工程学院,山东青岛,266042 | | 李慧洁1 | 1.青岛科技大学环境与安全工程学院,山东青岛,266042 | | 王传路3 | 3.青岛科技大学化工学院,山东青岛,266042 | | 王晓红1 | 1.青岛科技大学环境与安全工程学院,山东青岛,266042 | | 兰善红4 | 4.东莞理工学院化学与环境工程学院,广东东莞,523808 |
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| 摘要:研究了Fe3+存在下处理制浆中段废水的好氧活性污泥的驯化过程。首先通过Fe3+对微生物生长曲线的影响确定Fe3+最佳用量为30 mg/L;然后在Fe3+用量为30 mg/L下,采用制浆中段废水对好氧活性污泥进行驯化,并设置不加Fe3+的空白组对照。结果表明,整个驯化过程中,加Fe3+组CODCr去除率和污染物去除率(以UV-254减少率表示)均高于空白组;驯化结束后,加Fe3+组和空白组CODCr去除率分别达78.2%和76.0%,污染物去除率分别为50.0%和37.7%。通过对脱氢酶活性的分析表明,加Fe3+组活性高于空白组。 |
| Abstract:Domestication of aerobic activated sludge using for washing/bleaching effluent in the presence of Fe3+ was studied. Firstly, the optimal dosage of Fe3+ was determined as 30mg/L by the experiment of effect of Fe3+ on microbial growth curve. Then, the aerobic activated sludge in the reactor was domesticated by washing/bleaching effluent with Fe3+ dosage of 30mg/L, another reactor without Fe3+ was as control. In the entire process of domestication, COD and UV-254 removal efficiencies of the effluent with iron ion were higher than that of the control sample, and COD removal efficiencies of the two effluents were 78.2% and 76.0%, UV-254 removal efficiencies were 50.0% and 37.7% respectively at the end of domestication. The analysis of the dehydrogenase activity in the reactor with iron ions was higher than that of the control reactor. |
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