| 张玲,蔡昊城,张晶儒,韩坤,郭纯梁,刘莹莹,刘洪斌.生物质基微胶囊在烟草中的研究进展[J].中国造纸,2025,44(7):39-46 |
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| 生物质基微胶囊在烟草中的研究进展 |
| Research Progress on Biomass-based Microcapsules in Tobacco |
| 收稿日期:2025-02-11 修订日期:2025-03-06 |
| DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2025.07.005 |
| 关键词: 生物质基材料 微胶囊 烟草 保香增润 |
| Key Words:biomass-based materials microcapsules tobacco fragrance retention and moisture enhancement |
| 基金项目:云南中烟工业有限责任公司科技专项(2024539200340024);中国博士后科学基金(2023M742616);国家自然科学基金青年基金(32001281)。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | 邮编 | | 张玲* | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司,云南昆明,650231 | 650231 | | 蔡昊城 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司,云南昆明,650231 | 650231 | | 张晶儒 | 天津科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,天津,300457 | 300457 | | 韩坤 | 天津科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,天津,300457 | 300457 | | 郭纯梁 | 红云红河烟草(集团)有限责任公司,云南昆明,650231 | 650231 | | 刘莹莹* | 天津科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,天津,300457 | 300457 | | 刘洪斌 | 天津科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,天津,300457 | 300457 |
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| 摘要:烟用微胶囊的壁材可来自于生物质基材料(明胶、海藻酸钠、壳聚糖、纤维素等植物基材料),具有绿色、可再生、可生物降解、较好成膜性的特点。生物质基微胶囊的制备方法主要分为物理法、化学法和物理化学法等,选择合适的制备方法可以提高芯材的包封效率,减少损失。本文归纳了生物质基微胶囊壁材和芯材的材料,并对其制备方法进行梳理,阐述了生物质基微胶囊释放香精的机理,进一步说明了生物质基微胶囊在烟草中的应用,并进行了总结与展望。 |
| Abstract:The shell materials of cigarette microcapsules commonly come from biomass-based materials, such as gelatin, sodium alginate, chitosan, cellulose and other plant-based materials. Biomass-based materials offer several advantages such as eco-friendly, renewable, biodegradable, and exhibiting favorable film-forming properties. The preparation methods of biomass-based microcapsules mainly include physical methods, chemical methods, and physicochemical methods. Choosing the appropriate preparation method can improve the encapsulation efficiency of the core material and reduce losses. This paper summarized the shell and core materials of the biomass-based microcapsules in tobacco, demonstrated preparation methods, and explained the flavorings release mechanism. The application of biomass-based microcapsules in tobacco were further illustrated, and a summary and outlook were provided. |
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