| 石智萍,王颖超,李凯.原位调控细菌纤维素微凝胶孔径构建抗高表活“岛-链”触变网络[J].中国造纸,2025,44(10):77-85 |
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| 原位调控细菌纤维素微凝胶孔径构建抗高表活“岛-链”触变网络 |
| In-situ Pore Regulation of Bacterial Cellulose Microgel for High-surfactant-resistant “Island-Chain” Network |
| 收稿日期:2025-04-28 修订日期:2025-05-15 |
| DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2025.10.009 |
| 关键词: 细菌纤维素微凝胶 孔径调控 岛-链网络 流变行为 |
| Key Words:bacterial cellulose microgel pore size regulation island-chain network rheological behavior |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(52263012,5256030125)、云南省“兴滇人才”计划项目(KKRD202205060,2022)、云南省教育厅工程研究中心项目(KKPU202205001)。 |
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| 摘要:本研究采用CaCO3含量调控(0~1 200 mg/L)、粒径筛选(0.5~100 μm)制备梯度孔径细菌纤维素微凝胶(BC-microgel),结合羟丙基甲基纤维素(HPMC)、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚(AEO)构建AEO/BC-microgel/HPMC复合体系。CaCO3含量为300 mg/L、粒径15 μm时可形成平均孔径3.17 μm的微凝胶结构,此时复合体系屈服应力达0.89 Pa,触变环面积提升至0.58 Pa/s,“岛-链”网络最稳;过量CaCO₃或粒径不当会导致孔结构紊乱、性能下降。本研究揭示了孔径调控与网络性能的构效关系,为高浓度表面活性剂体系功能化开发提供了理论依据。 |
| Abstract:In this study, hierarchical-pore bacterial cellulose microgels (BC-microgel) were prepared via methods including CaCO₃ content regulation (0~1 200 mg/L), particle size screening (0.5~100 μm). Then, AEO/BC-miccrogel/HPMC composite systems were constructed by combining with hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose (HPMC) and fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether (AEO). The results showed that when the CaCO₃ content was 300 mg/L and the particle size was 15 μm, the microgel structure with an average pore diameter of 3.17 μm could be formed. At this point, the “island-chain” network was stable and the yield stress of the composite system reached 0.89 Pa, and the thixotropic loop area increased to 0.58 Pa/s. Excessive CaCO₃ or improper particle size lead to disorder in pore structure and deterioration of performance. This study elucidated the structure-activity relationship between pore size regulation and network performance, thereby providing a theoretical basis for the functional development of high-concentra-tion surfactant systems. |
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