董艳萍,安晋辉,田喜强,张文元,徐鹏宇.钯/铈金属有机框架材料的合成及催化还原甲基橙染料性能[J].中国造纸,2026,45(3):124-132 本文二维码信息
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钯/铈金属有机框架材料的合成及催化还原甲基橙染料性能
Synthesis of Pd/Ce-MOF and Its Performance in Catalytic Reduction of Methyl Orange Dye
收稿日期:2025-08-06  修订日期:2025-10-30
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.03.015
关键词:  Pd/Ce-MOF催化剂  甲基橙  催化还原降解
Key Words:Pd/Ce-MOF catalyst  methyl orange  catalytic reduction and degradation
基金项目:黑龙江省教育厅基本科研业务费基础研究(YWF10236250218);哈尔滨学院青年博士科研启动基金项目(HUDF2024104);绥化学院科研创新团队(SIT06B002)。
作者单位邮编
董艳萍* 1哈尔滨学院食品学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150086 150086
安晋辉 2绥化学院食品与制药工程学院,黑龙江绥化,152061 152061
田喜强* 2绥化学院食品与制药工程学院,黑龙江绥化,152061 152061
张文元 2绥化学院食品与制药工程学院,黑龙江绥化,152061 152061
徐鹏宇 2绥化学院食品与制药工程学院,黑龙江绥化,152061 152061
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摘要:本研究采用水热法合成铈金属有机框架材料(Ce-MOF),并通过浸渍还原法负载钯(Pd)纳米粒子,合成了Pd/Ce-MOF催化剂,系统研究了其微观形貌与结构变化。为探究Pd/Ce-MOF催化剂对偶氮染料的催化还原降解性能,以硼氢化钠为还原剂,研究不同负载量的Pd/Ce-MOF催化剂对甲基橙染料的催化性能。结果表明,质量分数0.8%的Pd/Ce-MOF在1 min即可实现甲基橙还原降解完全,优于其他催化剂,效果最好,且循环5次后仍可保持90.7%的转化率,表明Ce-MOF的多孔结构显著提升了Pd纳米粒子的分散度,增加了活性位点数目,从而提高了催化性能。
Abstract:In this study, a cerium metal-organic framework material (Ce-MOF) was synthesized via a hydrothermal method, and palladium (Pd) nanoparticles were loaded onto it using an impregnation-reduction method, resulting in the preparation of Pd/Ce-MOF catalysts. The Microscopic morphology and structural changes of the catalysts were systematically investigated. To explore the catalytic reduction and degradation performance of Pd/Ce-MOF catalysts toward azo dyes, sodium borohydride was employed as the reducing agent, and the catalytic performance of Pd/Ce-MOF catalysts with varying Pd loadings was studied for the degradation of methyl orange dye. The results demonstrated that the Pd/Ce-MOF catalyst with a mass fraction of 0.8% achieved complete reduction and degradation of methyl orange within 1 minute, outperforming other catalysts and exhibiting the best performance. Moreover, it maintained a conversion rate of 90.7% after five cycles. These findings indicated that the porous structure of Ce-MOF significantly enhanced the dispersion of Pd nanoparticles and increased the number of active sites, thereby improving the catalytic performance.
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