| 王旭,苏婕,张艳霞,吕淑贤.明代稿抄本《太乙陽遁》书叶纸张的材料分析研究[J].中国造纸,2026,45(3):150-155 |
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| 明代稿抄本《太乙陽遁》书叶纸张的材料分析研究 |
| Material Analysis and Research on the Book Page Paper of Ming Dynasty Manuscripts of Tai Yi Yang Dun |
| 收稿日期：2025-09-18 修订日期：2025-10-24 |
| DOI：10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.03.018 |
| 关键词: 李盛铎藏书 白棉纸 构皮 组分分析 |
| Key Words:Li Shengduo collection white cotton paper mulberry bark composition analysis |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要:明代稿抄本用纸讲究，多使用白棉纸书写，但迄今尚未有基于白棉纸实物样品的原料组分与工艺分析。本研究以北京大学图书馆藏李盛铎藏书中的明代稿抄本《太乙陽遁》为研究对象，使用光学显微分析、纤维染色分析、扫描电子显微镜及能谱分析、X射线衍射分析、微区X射线荧光光谱分析及衰减全反射傅里叶变换红外光谱等多种科学检测手段，对该书叶纸张的原料组成及组分结构进行了综合分析。结果表明，书叶纸张为纯构皮纸，矿物填料主要成分为白云母和石英，纸张洁白厚实，具有白棉纸特征。 |
| Abstract:The paper used in Ming Dynasty manuscripts was of high quality， often made from white cotton paper， but so far there has been no analysis of the raw material composition and production techniques based on physical samples of white cotton paper. This study used the Ming Dynasty manuscript Tai Yi Yang Dun from “Li Shengduo Collection” in Peking University Library as the research sample， and conducted comprehensive analysis using various scientific detection methods such as optical microscopy analysis， fiber staining analysis， scanning electron microscopy combined with energy dispersive spectroscopy， X-ray diffraction analysis， micro X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy， and attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The results indicated that the paper was made entirely from pure paper mulberry bark， and the main material fillers were muscovite and quartz. The paper was white， thick， and sturdy， exhibiting the typical characteristics of white cotton paper. |
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