| 马文婷,周媛,蔡莉.宁夏博物馆馆藏纸质革命文献酸化评估与保护研究[J].中国造纸,2026,45(3):171-180 |
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| 宁夏博物馆馆藏纸质革命文献酸化评估与保护研究 |
| Acidification Assessment and Conservation Study of Paper-based Documents During the Revolutionary Period in the Ningxia Museum Collection |
| 收稿日期：2025-09-04 修订日期：2025-10-01 |
| DOI：10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.03.020 |
| 关键词: 纸质革命文献 酸化老化 分级保护 |
| Key Words:paper-based revolutionary documents acidification aging hierarchical conservation |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要:本课题对宁夏博物馆馆藏225件纸质革命文献的pH值、色度、厚度等进行无损检测，为其脱酸保护工作提供了研究基础。统计结果显示，该批纸质革命文献70.2%已发生酸化（pH值≤6.5），色度呈现偏黄发暗的劣化特征，且部分文献的写印色料具有水溶性。鉴于以上检测结果，对该批纸质革命文献的脱酸保护工作提出分级分类保护建议，以期为馆藏纸质革命文献的预防性保护及抢救性保护提供科学的参考依据。 |
| Abstract:This paper conducted non-destructive testing on the pH， chromaticity， thickness， and other parameters of 225 paper-based documents during the revolutionary period housed in the Ningxia Museum， laying a research foundation for their deacidification conservation. The results showed that 70.2% of these paper-based documents during the revolutionary period had undergone acidification (pH value ≤6.5)， exhibiting deterioration characteristics such as yellowing and darkening， with some documents featuring water-soluble writing or printing pigments. Based on the above test results， this study proposed a graded and classified conservation approach for the deacidification of these paper-based documents during the revolutionary period. With the aim of providing a scientific reference basis for the preventive and rescue protection of the paper-based documents during the revolutionary period in the collection. |
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