| 常晟,蔡波,杨莹,李娟,马骥,夏建军,者为,周博.蓝莓色素在卷烟纸中的应用[J].中国造纸,2026,45(4):56-60 |
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| 蓝莓色素在卷烟纸中的应用 |
| Blueberry Pigment and Its Application in Cigarette Paper |
| 收稿日期：2025-07-20 修订日期：2025-08-22 |
| DOI：10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.04.008 |
| 关键词: 卷烟纸 蓝莓色素 热裂解 感官质量 |
| Key Words:cigarette paper blueberry pigment pyrolysis sensory quality |
| 基金项目:云南大观实验室项目（YNDG202401CP01）。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | 邮编 | | 常晟* | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,云南昆明,650202 | 650202 | | 蔡波* | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,云南昆明,650202 | 650202 | | 杨莹 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,云南昆明,650202 | 650202 | | 李娟 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,云南昆明,650202 | 650202 | | 马骥 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,云南昆明,650202 | 650202 | | 夏建军 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,云南昆明,650202 | 650202 | | 者为 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,云南昆明,650202 | 650202 | | 周博 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,云南昆明,650202 | 650202 |
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| 摘要:本研究由提取的蓝莓色素制得蓝色染料，制备了蓝色卷烟纸，并卷制成蓝色卷烟产品，对蓝色染料中色素的成分和含量进行测定；采用色差分析法和热裂解分析法，对蓝色卷烟纸的色度和热裂解产物进行分析；通过感官评价和烟气化学成分分析，综合评价蓝色卷烟产品。结果表明，蓝色染料中色素的主要成分是花青素，花色苷含量为1.068 g/100 g；长时间保存下，蓝色卷烟纸的色度相对稳定，仅少数样品存在肉眼可见的色差（ΔE>1.5），其热裂解产物中酸类和醇类致香物质含量较高；同时，相较于空白卷烟产品，蓝色卷烟产品在舒适性和香气上表现较好，其烟气中的烟碱、焦油、CO释放量无明显差异。 |
| Abstract:Extracted pigment from blueberries were used to prepare the dyestuff for blue cigarette paper in this study. The components and content of the pigment from the dyestuff were determined， the chromaticity of the blue cigarette paper was analyzed using color difference analysis， the thermal decomposition products of the blue cigarette paper were analyzed using pyrolysis analysis， and sensory evaluations and chemical components in smoke were conducted on blue cigarette. The results indicated that the main component of the pigment from the dyestuff was anthocyanin with the anthocyanin glycosides content of 1.068 g/100 g. The color of blue cigarette paper were relatively stable over time, with only a few samples having visible color differences to the naked eye ( ΔE>1.5). The pyrolytic product had the higher amounts of acids and alcohol-related aromatic compounds.Meantwhile, blue cigarette was better in comfort and aroma compared to the blank cigarette， and the release amounts of nicotine， tar， and CO in the smoke had no significant difference. |
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