| 周袁佳美,刘铭轩,黄晔,万银娟,庞泰然,徐婷,司传领.高效电催化剂的定向构筑及其在生物质转化领域的研究进展[J].中国造纸,2026,45(5):22-31 |
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| 高效电催化剂的定向构筑及其在生物质转化领域的研究进展 |
| Research Advances in the Targeted Construction of High-efficiency Electrocatalysts and Their Applications in the Biomass Conversion |
| 收稿日期:2026-03-18 修订日期:2026-04-10 |
| DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.05.003 |
| 关键词: 生物质 电催化剂 高值化利用 |
| Key Words:biomass electrocatalyst high-value utilization |
| 基金项目:国家级大学生创新创业训练计划资助项目(202510057011)。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | 邮编 | | 周袁佳美* | 1天津科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,生物基纤维材料全国重点实验室,天津市制浆 造纸重点实验室,天津,300457 | 300457 | | 刘铭轩 | 1天津科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,生物基纤维材料全国重点实验室,天津市制浆 造纸重点实验室,天津,300457 | 300457 | | 黄晔 | 2五洲特种纸业集团股份有限公司,浙江衢州,324000 | 324000 | | 万银娟 | 1天津科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,生物基纤维材料全国重点实验室,天津市制浆 造纸重点实验室,天津,300457 | 300457 | | 庞泰然* | 1天津科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,生物基纤维材料全国重点实验室,天津市制浆 造纸重点实验室,天津,300457 | 300457 | | 徐婷* | 1天津科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,生物基纤维材料全国重点实验室,天津市制浆 造纸重点实验室,天津,300457 | 300457 | | 司传领* | 1天津科技大学轻工科学与工程学院,生物基纤维材料全国重点实验室,天津市制浆 造纸重点实验室,天津,300457 | 300457 |
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| 摘要:生物质作为可再生资源,其高效转化对缓解化石资源依赖、推动高附加值化学品绿色生产具有重要意义。电催化技术作为实现生物质高值化转化的重要路径,电催化剂的开发与反应体系构建,是实现其高效转化的核心因素。本文系统梳理了近年来生物质电催化转化领域的研究进展,围绕典型电催化材料,系统介绍了其制备方法、结构特性与催化机理,并归纳了其在生物质平台分子转化中的应用现状。最后,总结了当前该领域存在的挑战,并对未来高效电催化剂的设计开发与工业化应用方向进行了展望。 |
| Abstract:As a renewable resource, the efficient conversion of biomass is of great significance for alleviating dependence on fossil resources and promoting the green production of high-value chemicals. Electrochemical catalysis serves as an important pathway for the valorization of biomass, where the development of electrocatalysts and the construction of reaction systems are the core factors for achieving efficient conversion. This paper systematically reviewed the recent research progress in the field of biomass electrocatalytic conversion. Focusing on typical electrocatalytic materials, it systematically introduced their preparation methods, structural characteristics, and catalytic mechanisms, and summarized their application status in the conversion of biomass platform molecules. Finally, the existing challenges in this field were summarized, and the future directions for the design, development and industrial application of high-efficiency electrocatalysts were prospected. |
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