| 阮心茹,夏季,何润东,陈春妮,曹浩航,王海平.纸基疏水改性剂的应用研究进展[J].中国造纸,2026,45(5):71-80 |
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| 纸基疏水改性剂的应用研究进展 |
| Research Progress on the Paper-based Hydrophobic Modifier Application |
| 收稿日期:2025-12-09 修订日期:2025-12-31 |
| DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.05.008 |
| 关键词: 疏水剂 纸基材料 研究进展 |
| Key Words:hydrophobic agent paper-based material research progress |
| 基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金(QN26C160028);浙江省教育厅科研项目(Y202558897)。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | 邮编 | | 阮心茹* | 浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 | | 夏季 | 浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 | | 何润东 | 浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 | | 陈春妮 | 浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 | | 曹浩航 | 浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 | | 王海平* | 浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 |
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| 摘要:本文系统综述了近年来基于不同疏水剂的纸基材料改性研究进展,重点分析了氟化物、硅烷、硬脂酸、蜡类及木质素等典型疏水剂在构建超疏水纸基材料中的应用。探讨了各类疏水剂在降低表面能、构筑微纳粗糙结构方面的作用机制,并对比了其在环保性、成本等方面的优劣。分析表明,木质素等生物基材料在开发高性能、环境友好、绿色可持续的超疏水纸基材料方面更具优势,未来前景广阔。 |
| Abstract:This paper systematically reviewed recent advances in modifying paper-based materials using various hydrophobic agents, focusing on the application of typical agents such as fluorides, silanes, stearic acid, waxes, and lignin in constructing superhydrophobic paper-based materials. The mechanisms of various hydrophobic agents in reducing surface energy and constructing micro-nano rough structures were explored, and their advantages and disadvantages in terms of environmental friendliness and cost were compared. By comparison, the bio-based materials like lignin hold greater potential for developing high-performance, environmentally friendly, green, and sustainable superhydrophobic paper-based materials, indicating promising future prospects. |
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