阮心茹,夏季,何润东,陈春妮,曹浩航,王海平.纸基疏水改性剂的应用研究进展[J].中国造纸,2026,45(5):71-80 本文二维码信息
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纸基疏水改性剂的应用研究进展
Research Progress on the Paper-based Hydrophobic Modifier Application
收稿日期:2025-12-09  修订日期:2025-12-31
DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.05.008
关键词:  疏水剂  纸基材料  研究进展
Key Words:hydrophobic agent  paper-based material  research progress
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金(QN26C160028);浙江省教育厅科研项目(Y202558897)。
作者单位邮编
阮心茹* 浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 310023
夏季 浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 310023
何润东 浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 310023
陈春妮 浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 310023
曹浩航 浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 310023
王海平* 浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 310023
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摘要:本文系统综述了近年来基于不同疏水剂的纸基材料改性研究进展,重点分析了氟化物、硅烷、硬脂酸、蜡类及木质素等典型疏水剂在构建超疏水纸基材料中的应用。探讨了各类疏水剂在降低表面能、构筑微纳粗糙结构方面的作用机制,并对比了其在环保性、成本等方面的优劣。分析表明,木质素等生物基材料在开发高性能、环境友好、绿色可持续的超疏水纸基材料方面更具优势,未来前景广阔。
Abstract:This paper systematically reviewed recent advances in modifying paper-based materials using various hydrophobic agents, focusing on the application of typical agents such as fluorides, silanes, stearic acid, waxes, and lignin in constructing superhydrophobic paper-based materials. The mechanisms of various hydrophobic agents in reducing surface energy and constructing micro-nano rough structures were explored, and their advantages and disadvantages in terms of environmental friendliness and cost were compared. By comparison, the bio-based materials like lignin hold greater potential for developing high-performance, environmentally friendly, green, and sustainable superhydrophobic paper-based materials, indicating promising future prospects.
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