郝晓丽,杨菁,汪旭,汪刚,徐刚强,沙云菲,蔡振波.环保型降温低截留滤棒的研究进展[J].中国造纸,2026,45(5):102-110 本文二维码信息
二维码（扫一下试试看！）
环保型降温低截留滤棒的研究进展
Research Progress on Environmentally Friendly Cooling and Low-retention Filter Rods
收稿日期：2025-11-11  修订日期：2025-12-17
DOI：10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.05.011
关键词:  加热卷烟  纸质滤材  降温低截留  环境友好型滤棒
Key Words:heated tobacco products  paper filter material  cooling and low-retention  environmentally friendly filter rods
基金项目:
作者单位邮编
郝晓丽* 1上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司,上海,200120 200120
杨菁 1上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司,上海,200120 200120
汪旭 1上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司,上海,200120 200120
汪刚 1上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司,上海,200120 200120
徐刚强 1上海新型烟草制品研究院有限公司,上海,200120 200120
沙云菲* 2上海烟草集团有限责任公司,上海,200082 200082
蔡振波 2上海烟草集团有限责任公司,上海,200082 200082
摘要点击次数: 608
全文下载次数: 98
摘要:纸质滤材因其可生物降解、原料易得及成本优势，成为传统卷烟和加热卷烟滤棒的可能替代方案。本文系统梳理了滤棒从传统功能向“降温低截留”功能演进的发展历程，重点聚焦于纸质复合滤材及其他环境友好型材料在加热卷烟产品中的应用研究。从有机高分子材料、复合材料及结构降温技术3个方面，归纳了通过材料结构设计与功能助剂添加等手段实现烟气降温与适宜过滤的作用机理及成效。最后，分析了当前研究在性能平衡、产业化瓶颈及评价体系欠缺等方面面临的挑战，并展望了材料创新、结构优化、系统集成与标准建立等未来发展方向，以期为新型烟草行业绿色转型提供参考。
Abstract:Paper-based filter materials， owing to their biodegradability， readily available raw materials， and cost advantages， emerged as a potential alternative for filter rods in both conventional cigarettes and heated tobacco products. This paper systematically reviewed the evolution of filter rods from traditional functions toward “cooling and low-retention” capabilities， with a focus on the application of paper-based composite filter materials and other environmentally friendly materials in heated tobacco products. It summarized， from three aspects—organic polymer materials， composite materials， and structural cooling techniques—the mechanisms and effectiveness of achieving aerosol cooling and appropriate filtration through material structure design and the addition of functional additives. Finally， this paper analyzed the current challenges in terms of performance balance， industrialization bottlenecks， and the lack of evaluation systems， and looked forward to future directions including material innovation， structural optimization， system integration， and the establishment of standards， aiming to provide a reference for the green transition of the novel tobacco industry.
查看全文   HTML   查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器