| 张琴琴,张彤瑶,徐明.我国纸质文献脱酸设备专利技术研究分析[J].中国造纸,2026,45(9):188-194 |
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| 我国纸质文献脱酸设备专利技术研究分析 |
| Analysis of Patent Technology for Paper Document Deacidification Equipment in China |
| 收稿日期：2026-03-09 修订日期：2026-04-22 |
| DOI：10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.09.021 |
| 关键词: 纸质文献保护 脱酸设备 专利计量 知识图谱 |
| Key Words:paper document preservation deacidification equipment patentometrics knowledge graph |
| 基金项目:天津市哲学社会规划项目TJTQQN24-001天津市哲学社会规划项目（TJTQQN24-001）。 |
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| 摘要:本研究以2011—2025年我国纸质文献脱酸设备领域专利为研究对象，综合运用Gephi和UciNet 6等可视化文献分析工具，从时空分布、创新主体、合作网络、关键词聚类等维度展开系统分析。结果表明，我国脱酸设备研发呈现明显的阶段性增长特征，与国家文化保护政策高度共振；创新主体形成以华南理工大学、浙江大学等高校与山东齐元信息技术有限公司、杭州众材科技股份有限公司等领军企业为核心的格局，但缺乏协同合作的特点。技术热点已从单一型基础功能实现转向雾化喷涂精细化、脱酸加固一体化及系统智能化协同创新。最后，针对现有研发瓶颈，提出了构建跨学科产学研长效机制及推进专利成果转化的对策建议。 |
| Abstract:Taking Chinese patents related to paper document deacidification equipment from 2011 to 2025 as the research object， this study employed visual bibliometric analysis tools such as Gephi and Ucinet 6 to conduct a systematic analysis from the dimensions of spatiotemporal distribution， innovation subjects， cooperation networks， and keyword clustering. The results found that the research and development of deacidification equipment in China exhibited distinct phased growth characteristics， which were highly resonant with national cultural preservation policies. The innovation subjects formed a pattern centered on universities such as South China University of Technology and Zhejiang University， as well as leading enterprises including Shandong Qiyuan Information Technology Co.， Ltd. and Hangzhou Zhongcai Materials Technology Co.， Ltd.， although characterized by a lack of collaborative cooperation. Technical hotspots shifted from basic functional realization to the refined optimization of atomized spraying， the integration of deacidification and reinforcement， and system intelligentization. Finally， addressing existing research and development bottlenecks， this paper proposed countermeasures and suggestions for constructing a long-term interdisciplinary industry-university-research mechanism and promoting the transformation of patent achievements. |
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