| 傅丹宁,肖慧明,王立军,华飞果,贾志欣,吴佳雯,王婉清,张菲菲,何志阳.柔性传感用纳米纤维素基导电水凝胶的构筑与应用研究进展[J].中国造纸,2026,45(10):219-232 |
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| 柔性传感用纳米纤维素基导电水凝胶的构筑与应用研究进展 |
| Research Progress on the Construction and Application Prospects of Nanocellulose-based Conductive Hydrogels for Flexible Sensing |
| 收稿日期:2026-03-31 修订日期:2026-04-22 |
| DOI:10.11980/j.issn.0254-508X.2026.10.023 |
| 关键词: 纳米纤维素 导电水凝胶 柔性传感器 可穿戴设备 导电填料 |
| Key Words:nanocellulose conductive hydrogels flexible sensors wearable device conductive fillers |
| 基金项目:浙江科技大学环境与资源学院青年教师创新研究项目 HZQY202503浙江科技大学环境与资源学院青年教师创新研究项目(HZQY202503)。 |
| 作者 | 单位 | 邮编 | | 傅丹宁* | 1浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 | | 肖慧明 | 1浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 | | 王立军 | 1浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 | | 华飞果 | 2浙江金加浩绿色纳米材料股份有限公司,浙江衢州,324000 | 324000 | | 贾志欣* | 1浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 | | 吴佳雯 | 1浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 | | 王婉清 | 1浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 | | 张菲菲 | 1浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 | | 何志阳 | 1浙江科技大学环境与资源学院,浙江杭州,310023 | 310023 |
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| 摘要:导电水凝胶兼具柔软性与可调导电性,是理想柔性传感基材;纳米纤维素则为其绿色高性能化提供了关键支撑。本文综述了纳米纤维素基导电水凝胶在柔性传感领域的研究进展,系统总结其结构特征、导电机理与制备方法,重点围绕导电聚合物、碳基材料、金属基材料及离子导体4类导电填料,分析了纳米纤维素在复合体系中的界面调控及其对传感性能的影响,并概述其在物理、化学、生物以及多模态传感中的应用,最后展望其未来发展方向。 |
| Abstract:Conductive hydrogels, which integrate softness with tunable conductivity, are regarded as ideal substrates for flexible sensing, while nanocellulose provides crucial support for their green and high-performance development. This review summarized recent progress in nanocellulose-based conductive hydrogels (NCCHs) for flexible sensing. Their structural characteristics, conductive mechanisms, and fabrication methods were systematically discussed. Focusing on four categories of conductive fillers, conducting polymers, carbon-based materials, metal-based materials, and ionic conductors, this review analyzed the interfacial regulation of nanocellulose in composite systems and its effects on sensing performance. Furthermore, the applications of NCCHs in physical, chemical, biological, and multimodal sensing were outlined, and future development directions were proposed. |
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